![]() |
If this is your first visit, be sure to check out the FAQ by clicking the link above. You may have to register before you can post: click the register link above to proceed. To start viewing messages, select the forum that you want to visit from the selection below. |
|
|
Thread Tools | Display Modes |
#1
|
|||
|
|||
![]()
I found the MelaFix patent and now I know why the stuff doesn't smell of
tea tree. There's no tea tree oil in it. Everyone (Including Doc Johnson at KoiVet) just assumed that Melaleuca referred to M. alternifolia. I think it's a slightly misleading marketing ploy because people are so familiar with tea tree oil. MelaFix contains an essential oil called Cajeput, made from Melaleuca cajuputi, or M. leucadendron. (CAS number 8008-98-8 from the Melafix MSDS.) Cajeput and tea tree oil have fairly different chemical compositions, despite the fact that the plants are from the same genus. Cajeput is antibacterial, rather than antifungal like tea tree oil. Its use for finrot makes a lot more sense. Melafix is 1% cajeput, 1% Crovol PK-70 (surfactant), 0.2% FG-10 antifoam (defoamer) and 97.8% distilled water. The final concentration of both cajeput oil and Crovol in your tank is about 10 ppm. This still doesn't address efficacy. There are anecdotes in the patent, but no well-controlled studies. The patent number is 5882647 if you want to look it up. -- Put the word aquaria in the subject to reply. Did you read the FAQ? http://faq.thekrib.com |
#2
|
|||
|
|||
![]()
On Fri, 24 Mar 2006 00:21:52 GMT, Altum
wrote: I found the MelaFix patent and now I know why the stuff doesn't smell of tea tree. There's no tea tree oil in it. Everyone (Including Doc Johnson at KoiVet) just assumed that Melaleuca referred to M. alternifolia. I think it's a slightly misleading marketing ploy because people are so familiar with tea tree oil. MelaFix contains an essential oil called Cajeput, made from Melaleuca cajuputi, or M. leucadendron. (CAS number 8008-98-8 from the Melafix MSDS.) Cajeput and tea tree oil have fairly different chemical compositions, despite the fact that the plants are from the same genus. Cajeput is antibacterial, rather than antifungal like tea tree oil. Its use for finrot makes a lot more sense. Melafix is 1% cajeput, 1% Crovol PK-70 (surfactant), 0.2% FG-10 antifoam (defoamer) and 97.8% distilled water. The final concentration of both cajeput oil and Crovol in your tank is about 10 ppm. This still doesn't address efficacy. There are anecdotes in the patent, but no well-controlled studies. The patent number is 5882647 if you want to look it up. Have you learned anything about Melafix's partner, Pimafix? -- Mister Gardener |
#3
|
|||
|
|||
![]() "Altum" wrote in message . com... I found the MelaFix patent and now I know why the stuff doesn't smell of tea tree. There's no tea tree oil in it. Everyone (Including Doc Johnson at KoiVet) just assumed that Melaleuca referred to M. alternifolia. I think it's a slightly misleading marketing ploy because people are so familiar with tea tree oil. MelaFix contains an essential oil called Cajeput, made from Melaleuca cajuputi, or M. leucadendron. (CAS number 8008-98-8 from the Melafix MSDS.) Cajeput and tea tree oil have fairly different chemical compositions, despite the fact that the plants are from the same genus. Cajeput is antibacterial, rather than antifungal like tea tree oil. Its use for finrot makes a lot more sense. Melafix is 1% cajeput, 1% Crovol PK-70 (surfactant), 0.2% FG-10 antifoam (defoamer) and 97.8% distilled water. The final concentration of both cajeput oil and Crovol in your tank is about 10 ppm. This still doesn't address efficacy. There are anecdotes in the patent, but no well-controlled studies. The patent number is 5882647 if you want to look it up. -- Put the word aquaria in the subject to reply. Did you read the FAQ? http://faq.thekrib.com I posted yesterday the ingredients from my bottle of melafix and # Nik |
#4
|
|||
|
|||
![]()
Mr. Gardener wrote:
snip Have you learned anything about Melafix's partner, Pimafix? -- Mister Gardener That one is a mix of Pimenta racemosa and Pimenta dioica. Patent 6,537,591. IMO, it's an unexpected choice of essential oils. Pimenta racemosa is bay oil, or bay rum oil, and Pimenta dioica is allspice. Bay rum oil is used in very small amounts in men's perfumes and allspice oil is usually produced for use as a food additive. Neither are used much in human medicine because they contain eugenol, a strong irritant and sensitizer. Eugenol is the main component of clove oil and you've probably noticed the pleasant, clove-like, spicy scent when you open the Pimafix bottle. Don't get Pimafix on your skin if you use it. There is enough eugenol in Pimafix to cause sensitization in atopic individuals. Be VERY careful with the pond strength Pimafix. Sensitization to eugenol can cause bad cross-reactions to foods with spices like clove, nutmeg, and allspice. By the time it's diluted down to tank concentrations, the eugenol is of no concern. Now, eugenol is a very good disinfectant and the "fungus" it treats seems to be the fluffy bacterial infections like Flavobacterium columnare. There is a small, controlled university study in the patent where Pimafix reduced both Edwardsiella ictaluri and Flavobacterium columnare mortality by 80% and 50% respectively. The fish were infected INTERNALLY by injection as well as on the fins. I wonder if API has actually found something helpful for Flavobacterium that is not an antibiotic? -- Put the word aquaria in the subject to reply. Did you read the FAQ? http://faq.thekrib.com |
#5
|
|||
|
|||
![]()
On Fri, 24 Mar 2006 18:36:10 GMT, Altum
wrote: Mr. Gardener wrote: snip Have you learned anything about Melafix's partner, Pimafix? -- Mister Gardener That one is a mix of Pimenta racemosa and Pimenta dioica. Patent 6,537,591. IMO, it's an unexpected choice of essential oils. Pimenta racemosa is bay oil, or bay rum oil, and Pimenta dioica is allspice. Bay rum oil is used in very small amounts in men's perfumes and allspice oil is usually produced for use as a food additive. Neither are used much in human medicine because they contain eugenol, a strong irritant and sensitizer. Eugenol is the main component of clove oil and you've probably noticed the pleasant, clove-like, spicy scent when you open the Pimafix bottle. Don't get Pimafix on your skin if you use it. There is enough eugenol in Pimafix to cause sensitization in atopic individuals. Be VERY careful with the pond strength Pimafix. Sensitization to eugenol can cause bad cross-reactions to foods with spices like clove, nutmeg, and allspice. By the time it's diluted down to tank concentrations, the eugenol is of no concern. Now, eugenol is a very good disinfectant and the "fungus" it treats seems to be the fluffy bacterial infections like Flavobacterium columnare. There is a small, controlled university study in the patent where Pimafix reduced both Edwardsiella ictaluri and Flavobacterium columnare mortality by 80% and 50% respectively. The fish were infected INTERNALLY by injection as well as on the fins. I wonder if API has actually found something helpful for Flavobacterium that is not an antibiotic? We were talking about keeping an open mind yesterday and I am very glad that you are digging into all this. I find the label information on Mela and Pima somewhat confusing, it's not very clear to the average joe or jane which product to use for what. The recommendations overlap a good bit between the two products. -- Mister Gardener |
#6
|
|||
|
|||
![]()
On Fri, 24 Mar 2006 17:43:18 -0500, Mr. Gardener
wrote: On Fri, 24 Mar 2006 18:36:10 GMT, Altum wrote: Mr. Gardener wrote: snip Have you learned anything about Melafix's partner, Pimafix? -- Mister Gardener That one is a mix of Pimenta racemosa and Pimenta dioica. Patent 6,537,591. IMO, it's an unexpected choice of essential oils. Pimenta racemosa is bay oil, or bay rum oil, and Pimenta dioica is allspice. Bay rum oil is used in very small amounts in men's perfumes and allspice oil is usually produced for use as a food additive. Neither are used much in human medicine because they contain eugenol, a strong irritant and sensitizer. Eugenol is the main component of clove oil and you've probably noticed the pleasant, clove-like, spicy scent when you open the Pimafix bottle. Don't get Pimafix on your skin if you use it. There is enough eugenol in Pimafix to cause sensitization in atopic individuals. Be VERY careful with the pond strength Pimafix. Sensitization to eugenol can cause bad cross-reactions to foods with spices like clove, nutmeg, and allspice. By the time it's diluted down to tank concentrations, the eugenol is of no concern. Now, eugenol is a very good disinfectant and the "fungus" it treats seems to be the fluffy bacterial infections like Flavobacterium columnare. There is a small, controlled university study in the patent where Pimafix reduced both Edwardsiella ictaluri and Flavobacterium columnare mortality by 80% and 50% respectively. The fish were infected INTERNALLY by injection as well as on the fins. I wonder if API has actually found something helpful for Flavobacterium that is not an antibiotic? We were talking about keeping an open mind yesterday and I am very glad that you are digging into all this. I find the label information on Mela and Pima somewhat confusing, it's not very clear to the average joe or jane which product to use for what. The recommendations overlap a good bit between the two products. -- Mister Gardener Replying to myself . . . I've also gotten the impression from articles and from a few posts here that Melafix is used by some as a prophylactic whenever introducing new fishes into a tank. I don't know why I ask all these questions, because I think I can count on one hand the number of times I've medicated a tank with anything in my 40 years of fishkeeping. Perhaps it's the non-medicinal / non-traditional aspects of Mela/Pima that intrigues me. -- Mister Gardener |
#7
|
|||
|
|||
![]()
Mr. Gardener wrote:
On Fri, 24 Mar 2006 17:43:18 -0500, Mr. Gardener wrote: We were talking about keeping an open mind yesterday and I am very glad that you are digging into all this. I find the label information on Mela and Pima somewhat confusing, it's not very clear to the average joe or jane which product to use for what. The recommendations overlap a good bit between the two products. -- Mister Gardener Replying to myself . . . I've also gotten the impression from articles and from a few posts here that Melafix is used by some as a prophylactic whenever introducing new fishes into a tank. I don't know why I ask all these questions, because I think I can count on one hand the number of times I've medicated a tank with anything in my 40 years of fishkeeping. Perhaps it's the non-medicinal / non-traditional aspects of Mela/Pima that intrigues me. I have to admit, now that I know they're 1% essential oil, I'm a little less skeptical. The lack of tea tree scent and everyone talking about tea tree really threw me. At least they contain a reasonable amount of something... PimaFix is probably the stronger of the two. Eugenol is pretty potent stuff with a long history in human medicine as an anesthetic and antiseptic. Next time I have a non-eating fish with white patches, dropsy, popeyes, or bacterial finrot I may give it a go. It should be OK in planted tanks too. I'm not as impressed by Cajeput oil. Believers could try Melafix to prevent infection after injury or fin damage. Me, I'll stick to my Q-tank for new arrivals, water changes, Neosporin, and salt. -- Put the word aquaria in the subject to reply. Did you read the FAQ? http://faq.thekrib.com |
#8
|
|||
|
|||
![]()
On Sat, 25 Mar 2006 02:02:30 GMT, Altum
wrote: Mr. Gardener wrote: On Fri, 24 Mar 2006 17:43:18 -0500, Mr. Gardener wrote: We were talking about keeping an open mind yesterday and I am very glad that you are digging into all this. I find the label information on Mela and Pima somewhat confusing, it's not very clear to the average joe or jane which product to use for what. The recommendations overlap a good bit between the two products. -- Mister Gardener Replying to myself . . . I've also gotten the impression from articles and from a few posts here that Melafix is used by some as a prophylactic whenever introducing new fishes into a tank. I don't know why I ask all these questions, because I think I can count on one hand the number of times I've medicated a tank with anything in my 40 years of fishkeeping. Perhaps it's the non-medicinal / non-traditional aspects of Mela/Pima that intrigues me. I have to admit, now that I know they're 1% essential oil, I'm a little less skeptical. The lack of tea tree scent and everyone talking about tea tree really threw me. At least they contain a reasonable amount of something... PimaFix is probably the stronger of the two. Eugenol is pretty potent stuff with a long history in human medicine as an anesthetic and antiseptic. Next time I have a non-eating fish with white patches, dropsy, popeyes, or bacterial finrot I may give it a go. It should be OK in planted tanks too. I'm not as impressed by Cajeput oil. Believers could try Melafix to prevent infection after injury or fin damage. Me, I'll stick to my Q-tank for new arrivals, water changes, Neosporin, and salt. I hope someone is archiving this lengthy discussion on these products - the stuff is so commonly used, but until now, there was so much we didn't know about it. This thread has the makings of a mini-FAQ. -- Mister Gardener |
#9
|
|||
|
|||
![]() "Mr. Gardener" wrote in message ... I hope someone is archiving this lengthy discussion on these products - the stuff is so commonly used, but until now, there was so much we didn't know about it. This thread has the makings of a mini-FAQ. =================== Google will keep it forever. -- Koi-Lo.... frugal ponding since 1995... Aquariums since 1952 My Pond & Aquarium Pages: http://tinyurl.com/9do58 *Note: There are two Koi-Lo's on rec.ponds.* ~~~ }((((o ~~~ }{{{{o ~~~ }(((((o |
#10
|
|||
|
|||
![]()
Koi-Lo wrote:
"Mr. Gardener" wrote in message ... I hope someone is archiving this lengthy discussion on these products - the stuff is so commonly used, but until now, there was so much we didn't know about it. This thread has the makings of a mini-FAQ. =================== Google will keep it forever. -- As they keep record of your abuse Carolyn Adamo Gulley 3245 North Lamar Road Mount Juliet TN 37122-7806 Phone 615-459-9345 Is a confirmed liar and slanderer, all around Usenet Kook. Before plaguing ARJW with her nonsense, she use to plague the Health NG do a google search on Yarrow / windsong / Carol for more details. http://tinyurl.com/99azt http://tinyurl.com/87ow4 http://tinyurl.com/d6t5m http://tinyurl.com/aheek http://tinyurl.com/ck97r http://tinyurl.com/cm3dp http://tinyurl.com/8bscg http://tinyurl.com/7epdg http://tinyurl.com/bya3z When she is best by a man she accuse him of stalking http://tinyurl.com/8wryt She engages people in senseless debates about absolutely nothing. Her intent on ARJW is to slander JW's, and she has been doing this for the last 10 years. She also claims she is an expert on Fis and aquariums. This has been a confirmed lie as well. All her advice comes from other sources, which plagerize and claims as her own. Before you reply to her on any topic , you may want to ask her a few things or only one. _Where does she get her information? _Can her information be verified? _Is the information up to date? _What is the purpose of her post? On the topic of JW's does she present reliable facts about JW's or sling mud on a religious organization in good standing in almost every country in the world? O the topic of fish, ask where she got her information, and since she replies on several aquarium newsgroups, where does she gets the time to do what she claim she does? an analysis oof he usenet posting indicates sge is glued to her keyboard harrassing JW's. Carol is well known Nut case in Mt Juliet TN. Don't belive me? Call her Sheriff, they will tell you stories; call them yourselves: Rutherford County Sheriff's Office 940 New Salem Highway Murfreesboro, Tennessee 37129 615-898-7770 In any case ask her for evidence of her claims before proceeding with your conversation with her, if not you may be end up wasting your time and bandwidth on discussing subjects based on fraudulent and fabricated information. This is how she manipulates clueless bystanders in participating with her distributing false information elsewhere? Facts about Carol: *She can never present evidence. *She never reveals the source of her info (because there is none). Her common reply, is: "everybody already knows". If everybody knew, why bring it up? *She always hides her identity. And change her header to avoid killfiles. A TOS offense *She cuts and paste, rewrite postings, and will even forge e-mail addresses ;which her ISP allows her to do. Just ask them: If your newsgroups has been victim of Carol's MCP and ECP that is off topic you can report her. Her account is dpc6682112001.direcpc.com and you may report her by calling 1-800-DirecPC, by emailing us at , or by writing to: DirecPC Customer Care Center 11717 Exploration Lane Germantown, MD 20876 USA Her use of remailers can still be traced to her account.No American ISP like to be associated with Hate Speech no matter if Hate speech is protected under the First. It affects their commercial interest. Then you can contact your own ISP and have them add them to their block List Direcpc.com Why does Carol behave as she does? Carolyn Adamo Gulley of Mt Juliet Tn. Is a life long underachiever. She did not finish High school in NYC, and lived as a biker gangsters in the 60's and 70's. She claims on her former website that she has 2 failed marriages and blames God for her poor choices. It is alleged that she lost custody of her only son due to substance abuse, (never been proven however). Dumped in TN by her Second husband, Quote-quote, with no place to go. She also has failed attempts at being a JW. She could never attain their moral standards as dictated in the scriptures, and thus been at war with them ever since. This has made her a very mentally unstable woman, her hatred is intense, and due to biker-substance abuse lifestyle, she now needs aid of a pacemaker. By reporting her to her ISP, she is made aware, that she is alone in her insane crusade full of false hoods and forgeries., and that you the reader does not support hate speech against any religion or person. |
Thread Tools | |
Display Modes | |
|
|
![]() |
||||
Thread | Thread Starter | Forum | Replies | Last Post |
Dead fish in a clean tank. | Mike Kelly | Reefs | 24 | January 28th 06 03:11 PM |
Kenya Tree fragging | Pszemol | Reefs | 1 | June 27th 04 12:25 AM |
Help with strange tree tumors/fungus? Links to pictures | Michael Elliott | General (alternative) | 0 | April 25th 04 05:17 AM |
PINE TREE EMERGENCY!!! Need HELP!!! | Glenn Lynn | General (alternative) | 1 | March 10th 04 10:04 PM |
Fry with fungus | Geezer From Freezer | Goldfish | 8 | January 14th 04 04:34 AM |