If this is your first visit, be sure to check out the FAQ by clicking the link above. You may have to register before you can post: click the register link above to proceed. To start viewing messages, select the forum that you want to visit from the selection below. |
|
|
Thread Tools | Display Modes |
#11
|
|||
|
|||
radiator caps, cooling system pressure
"Ashton Crusher" > wrote in message news >I was thinking of putting a higher pressure cap on one of my cars to > increase the factor of safety against boiling. Looking thru the web > for info on the likelihood of changing from 7 psi to 13 psi causing > leaks I found little on that issue but did find a couple references to > the pressures created by the water pump. One site boasts of a 19 PSI, > $25 cap to get you thru your "hard driving". > http://www.mishimoto.com/mishimoto-h...ap-13-bar.html > Thought I'd see if anyone else has heard of this. The claim was that > the water pump could create over 30 PSI of pressure. Since that is > double the normal operating pressure of most modern cars I find it > hard to believe. If the system was at full 15 psi of pressure while > the car is idling and then your floored it and ran it up to near > redline and created another 30psi of additional pump pressure, or > even 10 psi of additional pressure downstream at the radiator cap, you > would immediately cause the system to have to vent to the overflow to > relieve this higher pressure. I've never seen a car vent due to me > revving the engine up while I'm working on it. Thoughts????? Lots of comments--my two cents: First of all, the water pump is a centrifugal pump and as such the pressure rise across the pump is a function of it's speed. The flow output of the pump is a function of the system characteristics-- Pressure drop vs Flow So changing pressure caps and thermostats will not change the operating behavior of the pump. The purpose of the pressure cap is to raise the boiling point of the fluid. This allows you to run the coolant at higher temperatures (greater than 212F) without causing it to boil. Just because you have a 180 deg thermostat doesn't mean that the coolant at running at 180 deg-----because of the cap, typically, the coolant boiling point is closer to 234 deg F (or higher). That's why they say never to remove the cap until the coolant cools down--if you remove the cap too soon, the system pressure becomes 15 psia (atmospheric). the boiling point becomes 212F and you get a great big flash of steam as the coolant immediately changes from a liquid to a vapor. As the coolant temperature increases, it's density (Specific Gravity) decreases and because it's weight remains constant, the only other variable is it's volume which increases. Because the cooling system volume is fixed the coolant pressure will increase (no room to expand) from atmospheric to whatever the cap is set for and then it is vented to the over-flow bottle. The downside of increasing the pressure cap setting over what's specified is two fold---At the higher cap setting, all the system components will be subjected to pressures beyond design intent--not a good idea. The same applies to the operating temperature. In summer like days the coolant temperature will go beyond normal design intent. In both cases, you're moving in a direction to accelerate component failures. MLD |
Ads |
#12
|
|||
|
|||
radiator caps, cooling system pressure
Thoughts?????
One other possibility is you may have a blown head gasket. |
#13
|
|||
|
|||
radiator caps, cooling system pressure
On Apr 22, 11:57*am, harry > wrote:
> Thoughts????? > > One other possibility is you may have a blown head gasket. The other very real possibility is that harry is the village idiot, as has been proven time and time again. |
#14
|
|||
|
|||
radiator caps, cooling system pressure
On Sun, 21 Apr 2013 23:31:02 -0700 (PDT), harry
> wrote: >On Apr 21, 11:21*pm, Ashton Crusher > wrote: >> I was thinking of putting a higher pressure cap on one of my cars to >> increase the factor of safety against boiling. *Looking thru the web >> for info on the likelihood of changing from 7 psi to 13 psi causing >> leaks I found little on that issue but did find a couple references to >> the pressures created by the water pump. *One site boasts of a 19 PSI, >> $25 cap to get you thru your "hard driving".http://www.mishimoto.com/mishimoto-h...tor-cap-13-bar.... >> Thought I'd see if anyone else has heard of this. *The claim was that >> the water pump could create over 30 PSI of pressure. *Since that is >> double the normal operating pressure of most modern cars I find it >> hard to believe. *If the system was at full 15 psi of pressure while >> the car is idling and then your floored it and ran it up to near >> redline * and created another 30psi of additional pump pressure, or >> even 10 psi of additional pressure downstream at the radiator cap, you >> would immediately cause the system to have to vent to the overflow to >> relieve this higher pressure. * I've never seen a car vent due to me >> revving the engine up while I'm working on it. Thoughts????? > >The only way to increase the system pressure would be to change the >thermostat to a higher temperature one so increasing temperature as >well as pressure. Harry, you are incorrect on this. The cap alone WILL cause most suystems to run at a higher pressure as long as the vehicle runs at a minimum of 160F. The thermostat only controls the MINIMUM operating temperature of an engine, so even an engine with a 160 thermostat can run at 195F, or higher. The cap allows the pressure to build to a MAXIMUM of the rated pressure - at which point it releases into the overflow to regulate the pressure. >You would then have to change the radiator cap too. But changing the >radiator cap alone wouldn't change the pressure but in the event of >engine overheat/pressure would negate the protection it gives. > >Very unwise, you may get hoses bursting and engine overheating . >If your engine is overheating there is a problem with the radiator >(blocked) or the thermostat not fully opening. >Possibly slack belt (drives the water pump). >Electric fan (or it's thermostat) if it has one faulty. >Waterways in cylinder block/head blocked/corroded. Or bad timing, or bad mixture, or simply overloading the engine. But yes, you got ONE thing right - installing a cap with a pressure higher than the system is designed for CAN cause problems with hoses, radiators, heater cores, etc.. |
#15
|
|||
|
|||
radiator caps, cooling system pressure
On Mon, 22 Apr 2013 08:57:20 -0700 (PDT), harry
> wrote: >Thoughts????? > >One other possibility is you may have a blown head gasket. Which WILL cause the pressure to increase rapidly if it is causing an overheating problem - and even a 30psi cap would vent under these conditions |
#16
|
|||
|
|||
radiator caps, cooling system pressure
On Mon, 22 Apr 2013 05:29:32 -0700 (PDT), "
> wrote: >On Apr 21, 11:15*pm, wrote: >> On Sun, 21 Apr 2013 18:50:29 -0700 (PDT), " >> >> >> >> >> >> > wrote: >> >On Apr 21, 6:11*pm, Tony Hwang > wrote: >> >> Ashton Crusher wrote: >> >> > I was thinking of putting a higher pressure cap on one of my cars to >> >> > increase the factor of safety against boiling. *Looking thru the web >> >> > for info on the likelihood of changing from 7 psi to 13 psi causing >> >> > leaks I found little on that issue but did find a couple references to >> >> > the pressures created by the water pump. *One site boasts of a 19 PSI, >> >> > $25 cap to get you thru your "hard driving". >> >> >http://www.mishimoto.com/mishimoto-h...tor-cap-13-bar.... >> >> > Thought I'd see if anyone else has heard of this. *The claim was that >> >> > the water pump could create over 30 PSI of pressure. *Since that is >> >> > double the normal operating pressure of most modern cars I find it >> >> > hard to believe. *If the system was at full 15 psi of pressure while >> >> > the car is idling and then your floored it and ran it up to near >> >> > redline * and created another 30psi of additional pump pressure, or >> >> > even 10 psi of additioingnal pressure downstream at the radiator cap, you >> >> > would immediately cause the system to have to vent to the overflow to >> >> > relieve this higher pressure. * I've never seen a car vent due to me >> >> > revving the engine up while I'm working on it. Thoughts????? >> >> >> Hi. >> >> There is a over flow bottle for coolant/anti-freeze. Ever >> >> cleaned/flushed your rad. and maintain proper level of >> >> coolant/anti-freeze in your rad.? If the car is old, messing with cap >> >> can spring >> >> a leak.- Hide quoted text - >> >> >> - Show quoted text - >> >> >AMEN! >> >> *A water pump cannot produce system pressure because it just moves >> water from one side of the pump to the other. Expansion due to heat is >> what builds pressure..- Hide quoted text - >> >> - Show quoted text - > >You might want to rethink that one. Water isn't going to >move through a system without pressure to push it. I wouldn't >expect the pressure to be very high, but there has to be pressure >due to the pump. > >As for the question at hand, what is unstated is if there is >actually a problem, ie is the car overheating? If it is, then >finding out the cause of that instead of trying to raise the >boiling point of the coolant via pressure would seem to be >the better approach. For example, if he has a bad thermostat >or collapsing hose, he'd be just covering up the real problem. No, the car is not overheating. It's never overheated. What happened is that I installed an AC unit in this 60 Dodge. That has made it run about 10 degrees hotter then it used to, mainly from just having the condenser there in front of the radiator. So I was thinking about whether it would be a good idea to go to a 13 pound cap instead of the 7 pound one on it. Just to give a bigger margin of safety when the temps here get up to 110. The manual for the car lists the 7 pound cap for non-ac cars and the 13 pound cap for AC cars. Just curious if anyone has ever seen this increase in pressure cause an immediate leak to happen. The Radiator was rebuilt 10 years/10,000 miles ago. The heater core is factory original. Now, on a 95 degree day it's running up to 205 on the freeway and 195 around town. Thermostat is 180. |
#17
|
|||
|
|||
radiator caps, cooling system pressure
On Sun, 21 Apr 2013 22:40:35 -0400, Ed Pawlowski > wrote:
>On Sun, 21 Apr 2013 15:21:32 -0700, Ashton Crusher > >wrote: > >>I was thinking of putting a higher pressure cap on one of my cars to >>increase the factor of safety against boiling. > > >How often does that happen? If it is frequent, you have other >problems that need to be fixed. Last time I had a boil over was >probably in the 1960's or so. > >This is not the proper thing to do. The engineers have put a lot of >work into getting the right temperature and pressures and you think >you can do a better job? Really? It would just change it to the pressure for AC cars. For it's first 52 years of use it was without AC. I added AC to it. |
#18
|
|||
|
|||
radiator caps, cooling system pressure
On Mon, 22 Apr 2013 08:57:20 -0700 (PDT), harry
> wrote: >Thoughts????? > >One other possibility is you may have a blown head gasket. I didn't want to make the original post into a novel but it appears a lot is being read into what wasn't included. That car is not having any problems at all right now. I'm just looking at increasing the factor of safety against overheating because I just added AC to it. Non-ac cars use a 7 pound cap and AC uses 13. But it's a 52 year old car (well maintained) and the downside would be if adding 6 pounds more pressure is likely to create any leaks, like in the 52 year old heater core. Nothing leaks now. I'm just torn between being proactive and getting a higher pressure cap "just in case", or just sitting tight and seeing how the temperatures run as the weather heats up. |
#19
|
|||
|
|||
radiator caps, cooling system pressure
Ashton,
> No, the car is not overheating. It's never overheated. What happened > is that I installed an AC unit in this 60 Dodge. That has made it run > about 10 degrees hotter then it used to, mainly from just having the > condenser there in front of the radiator. So I was thinking about > whether it would be a good idea to go to a 13 pound cap instead of the > 7 pound one on it. I don't follow this. Your radiator is running about 10 deg. F (?) hotter with the AC, so what? Why is that a problem? You aren't anywhere near the boiling point of your coolant, are you? Assuming you have a 50:50 mixture and 7 psi your boiling point is about 255 deg. Changing to a 13 psi cap would improve things by raising the boiling point to about 270 deg. Unless you are getting close to 250 I don't understand why you want to do this. Be sure to check my math. These figures are quick guesstimates. Sorry, sounds like a waste of money. Keep an eye on the temp gauge this Summer though till you're sure. Dave M. |
#20
|
|||
|
|||
radiator caps, cooling system pressure
On Mon, 22 Apr 2013 19:40:05 -0400, "David L. Martel"
> wrote: >Ashton, > > >> No, the car is not overheating. It's never overheated. What happened >> is that I installed an AC unit in this 60 Dodge. That has made it run >> about 10 degrees hotter then it used to, mainly from just having the >> condenser there in front of the radiator. So I was thinking about >> whether it would be a good idea to go to a 13 pound cap instead of the >> 7 pound one on it. > > I don't follow this. Your radiator is running about 10 deg. F (?) hotter >with the AC, so what? Why is that a problem? You aren't anywhere near the >boiling point of your coolant, are you? Assuming you have a 50:50 mixture >and 7 psi your boiling point is about 255 deg. Changing to a 13 psi cap >would improve things by raising the boiling point to about 270 deg. > Unless you are getting close to 250 I don't understand why you want to do >this. Be sure to check my math. These figures are quick guesstimates. > Sorry, sounds like a waste of money. Keep an eye on the temp gauge this >Summer though till you're sure. > >Dave M. > So far it's not a problem. I've just never run anything with such a low pressure cap before. Some of my newer cars will run upwards of 235 on really hot days so I'm wondering if this one does will the 250 be enough of a cushion. |
Thread Tools | |
Display Modes | |
|
|
Similar Threads | ||||
Thread | Thread Starter | Forum | Replies | Last Post |
Pressure Used to Test Cooling System? | gunny | Technology | 2 | March 6th 07 10:47 PM |
Re-filling the cooling system after radiator replacement... | Clint[_4_] | Jeep | 25 | January 12th 07 01:06 AM |
Civic Radiator Fan and Cooling System Problem. | Jeffrey D. | Honda | 12 | September 4th 06 12:09 AM |
91 Civic cooling system pressure | chuck | Honda | 6 | October 30th 05 01:45 AM |