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#1
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1997 528 Cooling
Mum's car. Possessed. Evil. Horrid little thing.
Started overheating a couple of years ago. Had the head gasket replaced. Runs good. No oil in the water, no water in the oil, plugs look great. Overheating again. I bled the crap out of it. Ran great for about a week and then over heated on the interstate. Then overheated in parking lot. Then overheated under normal driving. I checked and found the push fan not working. Mum had to drive it (on the interstate) and went about her merry way. It overheated. Broke the top right radiator neck off. Upon further inspection I have found the fan clutch to appear new but is quite "loose" in it's cold operation. This week I am replacing: Thermostat Water pump (metal impeller) Radiator Push fan Fan clutch Am I missing something? Any other recommendations or suggestions? I already have the clutch fan and radiator out - will get the water pump, thermostat and dead fan out over the coming days. I only get so much time a day to work on it! |
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#2
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1997 528 Cooling
"ReddDawg" > wrote
> Started overheating a couple of years ago. Had the head gasket > replaced. Runs good. No oil in the water, no water in the oil, plugs > look great. > ... > This week I am replacing: > Thermostat > Water pump (metal impeller) > Radiator > Push fan > Fan clutch > > Am I missing something? Any other recommendations or suggestions? I > already have the clutch fan and radiator out - will get the water > pump, thermostat and dead fan out over the coming days. I only get so > much time a day to work on it! Expansion tank. All hoses (since you'll have them off anyway.). FloydR |
#3
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1997 528 Cooling
ReddDawg > wrote:
>Mum's car. Possessed. Evil. Horrid little thing. > > Started overheating a couple of years ago. Had the head gasket >replaced. Runs good. No oil in the water, no water in the oil, plugs >look great. Why didn't you do the water pump and thermostat at the same time, just pre-emptively? Wouldn't have hurt to do an acid flush on the radiator either. > Overheating again. I bled the crap out of it. Ran great for about a >week and then over heated on the interstate. Then overheated in >parking lot. Then overheated under normal driving. I checked and found >the push fan not working. Mum had to drive it (on the interstate) and >went about her merry way. It overheated. Broke the top right radiator >neck off. Upon further inspection I have found the fan clutch to >appear new but is quite "loose" in it's cold operation. Has anyone done ANY diagnosis on this? Like checking the flow rate on the radiator? Or even pouring water into the top of the radiator and seeing how long it takes to come out the bottom? > This week I am replacing: > Thermostat > Water pump (metal impeller) > Radiator > Push fan > Fan clutch > > Am I missing something? Any other recommendations or suggestions? I >already have the clutch fan and radiator out - will get the water >pump, thermostat and dead fan out over the coming days. I only get so >much time a day to work on it! It seems kind of silly to just shotgun everything out... but at this point you might as well now that you've damaged the radiator anyway. BUT, after doing all this... you might want to measure the flow rate. You might also want to do an acid flush beforehand anyway, just to clean whatever junk is in the block. While you're shotgunning all this stuff out anyway you might as well replace the hoses too if you haven't done that before. Have you been changing the fluid and flushing the system annually like the manual tells you to do? --scott -- "C'est un Nagra. C'est suisse, et tres, tres precis." |
#4
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1997 528 Cooling
> Have you been changing the fluid and flushing the system annually like > the manual tells you to do? > --scott Read my first line. Mum's car. I am intervening and yes, I probably should have before this but "she was handling it." Clutch - a bit loose. Push fan - dead. Radiator - tried running water through it. More water came out the end with the hose. Not the case with the new radiator. I believe this is the culprit. Thermostat - looks good but replacing all the same and going with the metal housing. Water pump - plastic. Going metal. Water flows through engine well. Flushed it in case of debris from radiator neck breaking. So out of the 5 items I am "shot gunning" I have found issues with 3 and a potential problem with the 4th. I would say those are pretty good odds. |
#5
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1997 528 Cooling
And...
Had not thought about the expansion tank. I did not mention the hoses because they are more routine than what I am doing. I feel much better finding a restricted radiator and think I am on the right path to get her back safely on the road. Thanks for the feedback, folks! |
#6
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1997 528 Cooling
In article
>, ReddDawg > wrote: > Had not thought about the expansion tank. I did not mention the hoses > because they are more routine than what I am doing. I feel much better > finding a restricted radiator and think I am on the right path to get > her back safely on the road. Has the car always had the correct coolant changes? If so wonder how the rad got blocked? -- *You're just jealous because the voices only talk to me * Dave Plowman London SW To e-mail, change noise into sound. |
#7
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1997 528 Cooling
"ReddDawg" > wrote in message ... > Mum's car. Possessed. Evil. Horrid little thing. > > Started overheating a couple of years ago. Had the head gasket > replaced. Runs good. No oil in the water, no water in the oil, plugs > look great. > Overheating again. I bled the crap out of it. Ran great for about a > week and then over heated on the interstate. Then overheated in > parking lot. Then overheated under normal driving. I checked and found > the push fan not working. Mum had to drive it (on the interstate) and > went about her merry way. It overheated. Broke the top right radiator > neck off. Upon further inspection I have found the fan clutch to > appear new but is quite "loose" in it's cold operation. > > This week I am replacing: > Thermostat > Water pump (metal impeller) > Radiator > Push fan > Fan clutch > > Am I missing something? Any other recommendations or suggestions? I > already have the clutch fan and radiator out - will get the water > pump, thermostat and dead fan out over the coming days. I only get so > much time a day to work on it! Your motor, Mum's motor really, is the M52, which is very similar to the M50 used until production of the '96 model year cars -- one of the differences is the Smog Control stuff that was changed from OBD I to OBD II. A known issue with the M50 head is that it can develop a small crack in the wall of the water jacket to the adjacent #3 Cylinder Exhaust Port. When this happens, coolant seeps into the exhaust stream and gets blown out the tail pipe. You will never know this is happening by simply looking at the exhaust coming out the back of the car, but you willo notice that the coolant level is difficult to keep up. It is possible that an exhaust sniffer can detect the trace amount of coolant, but your eye will never see it, especially in the early stages of the crack. I found my crack because the engine happened to be parked in just the right position where the #3 exhaust valve was open, and coolant dribbled into the cylinder, then on the subsequent restart the engine locked because as the piston came up and the valve closed, the liquid could not compress and the crank stopped turning. Sorry, I can't devise any test for you other than the sniffer in the tail pipe. Since your car is OBD II, perhaps the O2 Sensors will report an out of range condition as a result of the coolant content in the exhaust stream. My car is OBD I, and the sensor was silent on the coolant content -- I had no idea there was a problem except that I had to top off the radiator once in a while. I suppose that's an indication. But the only way to know is to pull the head and look. |
#8
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1997 528 Cooling
In article >,
Jeff Strickland > wrote: > Sorry, I can't devise any test for you other than the sniffer in the > tail pipe. Since your car is OBD II, perhaps the O2 Sensors will report > an out of range condition as a result of the coolant content in the > exhaust stream. My car is OBD I, and the sensor was silent on the > coolant content -- I had no idea there was a problem except that I had > to top off the radiator once in a while. I suppose that's an > indication. But the only way to know is to pull the head and look. If appreciable amounts of water gets into a cylinder, the plug will show it by looking particularly clean. -- *What happens when none of your bees wax? * Dave Plowman London SW To e-mail, change noise into sound. |
#9
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1997 528 Cooling
"Dave Plowman (News)" > wrote in message ... > In article >, > Jeff Strickland > wrote: >> Sorry, I can't devise any test for you other than the sniffer in the >> tail pipe. Since your car is OBD II, perhaps the O2 Sensors will report >> an out of range condition as a result of the coolant content in the >> exhaust stream. My car is OBD I, and the sensor was silent on the >> coolant content -- I had no idea there was a problem except that I had >> to top off the radiator once in a while. I suppose that's an >> indication. But the only way to know is to pull the head and look. > > If appreciable amounts of water gets into a cylinder, the plug will show > it by looking particularly clean. > > -- That would require the crack to be on the Intake Port. The crack that afflicted me, and the M50 head in general, is between the water jacket and the #3 Exhaust Port, and if the engine stops with the valve closed, then no water leaks in to give a hydrolock on a subsequent restart, and water never gets to the plug while the engine is running because the airflow is moving away from the combustion chamber not towards it. I keep repeating the #3 Exhaust Port because the wall of the water jacket is very thin in that specific location, and is thicker at all of the other points where the jacket and the valve seats are nearby. This particular point is probably 2mm thinner than the other locations where the valve seat and the water galley come together. When I had my issue (it's been about 6 years now), I went looking for a head and discovered the problem I'm describing now. When I told my mechanic of the problem, he was able to see the crack with a magnifying glass, but did not see it without specifically looking in the precise location. He pulled the head expecting to find a failed head gasket, but the gasket was not compromised, which is to be expected if there is no oil and water being mixed. His only clue, and mine, was that the engine was locked from coolant pooling in the cylinder. I found the coolant because I pulled the plugs and turned the engine with a socket wrench, and it squirted out. I had the car towed to the shop, but it occured to me later that I could have put the plugs back in and driven it down. I haven't the tools to pull a head and put it back on properly, so I had to pay for service. When the head gasket was found in good condition, I researched other problems and found out about the cracked wall in the water jacket. |
#10
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1997 528 Cooling
In article >,
ReddDawg > wrote: > >> Have you been changing the fluid and flushing the system annually like >> the manual tells you to do? > > Read my first line. Mum's car. I am intervening and yes, I probably >should have before this but "she was handling it." >Clutch - a bit loose. >Push fan - dead. >Radiator - tried running water through it. More water came out the end >with the hose. Not the case with the new radiator. I believe this is >the culprit. >Thermostat - looks good but replacing all the same and going with the >metal housing. >Water pump - plastic. Going metal. > > Water flows through engine well. Flushed it in case of debris from >radiator neck breaking. So out of the 5 items I am "shot gunning" I >have found issues with 3 and a potential problem with the 4th. I would >say those are pretty good odds. So, it sounds like the basic issue is that lack of regular coolant changes caused the radiator to gunk up. You could try the acid flush to clean the block out as well, since that is probably not much cleaner than the radiator. Problem is, it's apt to cause anything marginal that is sealed by corrosion to start leaking all of a sudden. Water flows through fine because the water jacket doesn't have a lot of little fiddly bits like the radiator does, so the lime can build up pretty heavily without affecting flow. It's still reducing cooling, though. The plastic and metal water pumps both have premature failure problems, they are just different problems. Won't hurt to replace it while you have the thing apart, though. --scott While you're at it, too... I'd change the brake fluid, power steering fluid, transmission and differential fluids too... odds are they have not been getting changed on schedule either. -- "C'est un Nagra. C'est suisse, et tres, tres precis." |
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