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#1
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![]() "unclenorm" wrote in message ups.com... Hi George, Your problems are in no way related to the use of RO or DI or RO/DI water for evaporation top of, a PH of between 4 and 5 is quite normal for an efficient RO/DI unit, commercially produced RO/DI water has a buffer added to it as the law in most countrys requires drinking water to be not less than neutral i.e. PH 7.0. My 300g system has an evaporation rate of 20 litres per day which is replaced daily with RO/DI water at PH 5, taken before the buffer is added (we have a commercial RO/DI water plant in the family), my PH is constant at 8.3 or 8.4 in all my tanks, I do occasionally add 'Kalk' to my top of water as as when it is necessary. Your problem is in your tank water, as has already been stated and you should know evaporation does not remove buffers or anything else. (leaks will though !!). For someone claiming to have done a 2 year chemistry course and hold a masters degree in Hydro geology and was it 30 odd years in the hobby? you are not talking much sense, a lot of your statements are 'iffy' to put it mildly. regards, unclenorm. Plants and animals will cause changes in the tanks buffer system, particularly plants. The buffers don't stay in solution indefinitely, whether there is evaporation or not. Some of it gets used up. And yes I've been in the aquarium hobby all of my life, though have only had a salt water tank for 14 years. |
#2
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George,
That's rather an odd reply from someone with all your stated experience, while your statement is true the changes are insignificant and would take along time to show in a salt water system unlike fresh water. regards, unclenorm. PS. I've been n the hobby for more than 50 years. |
#3
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![]() "unclenorm" wrote in message oups.com... George, That's rather an odd reply from someone with all your stated experience, while your statement is true the changes are insignificant and would take along time to show in a salt water system unlike fresh water. regards, unclenorm. PS. I've been n the hobby for more than 50 years. That has been the assumption for a long time by a lot of aquarists. I'm not so sure that it is insignificant. I guess I'll have to wait and see how things change in the hobby over the next few years. Remember, things have changed tremendously over the last few years alone. We are finding things ouot all the time. I'm still open to the suggestion that it might be insignificant, yet my own experience suggests that it may not be. |
#4
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Hi again George,
Here's an example of my experience with one of my smaller tanks. It's a DIY 111g system :- 68g display with 30g refugium/13g sump, this system was set up about 3.5 years ago using RO/DI water, 'Marinium' artificial sea salt and some Sodium Bicarbonate about days 3,4 and 5 to raise the PH to 8.4 the display has a 3"/3.5" live sand bed with 140lbs live rock, mostly dead corals in large pieces, sitting on a 1/2" PVC pipe framework closed loop at the sand surface, drilled with small holes like a spray bar and fed by a 2000L/hr power head to give good circulation through the live rock. The display tank has a total flow of 2,560g/hr about 37 tanks per hour made up of the return pump, the closed loop mentioned above and 3 power heads, one of which is quite small, 600L/hr it's function is to keep the 2 overflow bends permanently primed by drawing any air out of the top of the bends via air line tubing and fitting glued in the highest points. (fool proof and fail safe). The refugium has a 7" live deep sand bed. I also have a Jebo quadplex spraying protein skimmer in the sump processing 2,000L/hr. this system evaporates about 8 to 10Lt per day depending on the ambient temp. ( today at noon it was 37C (98F) the tank runs at 29/33C. My top of water is straight RO/DI PH5/6. In 3.5 years I've added very small amounts of Sodium Bicarbonate 3 times and 1.5Kg of salt mix once to make up for salinity lose through salt creep, I also add Limewater every couple of weeks to repace consumed calcium and essential elements when required. I do not do water changes because I don't think they are necessary in a well managed system, ( also the cost would be prohibitive in my case with my total volume of water). My water parameters a- Flow 37 tank volumes per hour Temp. 32C SPG 1.023 (about 35 PPT) PH 8.4 KH 115mg/L Ca 430mg/L Fe Less than 0.1- more than 0.0mg/L NH3/NH4 0.0 NO2 0.0 NO3 Less than 5mg/L PO4 0.25mg/L PS. I do use activated carbon for about a week maybe twice a year to polish the water. Also I have 5W/G lighting via 20,000k MH, 10,000 Fluorescents and O3 actinic's and 10,000K on the refugium on reverse cycle to stablize the PH. regards, unclenorm. |
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