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For all the obvious advantages of a WON PRO*HEAT , Titanium tube type
heater, I've always had the concern of water breaching the seals and allowing some very undesirable electrical conduction from either electrical "leg" through to the water, or within the heater. I have designed a circuit to check conduction from the heater to either leg in rectified combination, charging a capacitance, over a timed interval. I use a thoroughly cleaned stainless steel fork protruding for about ¾ of the length into the water at the opposite end from the WON PRO. I find that a 470 microfarad capacitor will gain approximately ¼ volt for every 1,000 seconds in this special "full wave" charging from either or both legs mode, which equates to about 0.119 microA.; a very small current indeed, which I attribute to heater to water capacitance rather than an insulation breach. The WON PRO has been in service for 6 years and has performed flawlessly. PS - it's a 45 gallon fresh water aquarium where NaHCO3 (for acid control) and other dissolved salts (in spite of regular partial water changes) no doubt provide sufficient conduction for that small test current. |
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Haven't got any idea what you got nor why; sorry in any case ...
On Wed, 13 Dec 2006 07:45:35 +0100, "Patrick Philippe" wrote: no need to send me that "Steve Giannoni" a écrit dans le message news: ... For all the obvious advantages of a WON PRO*HEAT , Titanium tube type heater, I've always had the concern of water breaching the seals and allowing some very undesirable electrical conduction from either electrical "leg" through to the water, or within the heater. I have designed a circuit to check conduction from the heater to either leg in rectified combination, charging a capacitance, over a timed interval. I use a thoroughly cleaned stainless steel fork protruding for about ¾ of the length into the water at the opposite end from the WON PRO. I find that a 470 microfarad capacitor will gain approximately ¼ volt for every 1,000 seconds in this special "full wave" charging from either or both legs mode, which equates to about 0.119 microA.; a very small current indeed, which I attribute to heater to water capacitance rather than an insulation breach. The WON PRO has been in service for 6 years and has performed flawlessly. PS - it's a 45 gallon fresh water aquarium where NaHCO3 (for acid control) and other dissolved salts (in spite of regular partial water changes) no doubt provide sufficient conduction for that small test current. |
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