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Know thine enemy
Algae is normal and natural and needed by the lower end species in your pond. One of the bulding blocks of life. Our problem is when things get out of balance, very easy in backyard ponds, and algae goes gonzo... Green Water is caused by single cell free floating suspended in the water column algae. String algae is long, flowing, likes moving water and has some body to it. Substrate algae is like a fuzzy green sweater and grows on rocks, liners, plant baskets, and is considered a good algae as it keeps the suspended and string algae at bay. It also hosts lots of tiny zoo plankton, insect larvae, worms and other tasties that are good for fish to consume along with their veggies (the algae). All algae thrives on sun, fresh water, fish waste, fertilized run off, rotting plants and blown in dirt. In new ponds and spring ponds algae is always the first thing to start growing. The best defense against algae is to have lots of plants to compete for the nutrients, few fish, not overfeeding those fish, some shade, blocking run off and cleaning up debris. Do not use algaecides, they only make lots of suddenly dead algae to feed the next algae bloom. Algaecides also use up oxygen in the pond and put the fish in stress. Gently remove string algae. Don't worry about fuzzy algae that grows on the sides of things, the fish will eat it up if they are not overfed. Most algae blooms will pass within a couple of weeks. Time and patience is key. Remember patience... and plants. kathy :-) www.blogfromthebog.com this week's entry - water striders! Pond 101 page for new pond keepers ~ http://hometown.aol.com/ka30p/myhomepage/garden.html |
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